Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to get ready for surgery?
Preparation time for surgery depends on the patients health history,
motivation, and insurance company. It is generally not a fast process,
with the average time span ranging from one to three months.
Will my health insurance pay for surgery?
The office will put together a packet of information to submit to
your insurance company. This packet will include your nutrition
evaluation, psychological evaluation, blood levels, and diet history
information. Surgery is only covered if a patient does not have
exclusions in their contract and if a case can be made that it is
medically necessary.
More information about insurance coverage can be obtained from
your insurance company and we suggest you call them directly.
Must I attend the support group?
Yes, every patient must attend at least one support group meeting
(see schedule) before being booked for surgery. It is encouraged
that you bring an adult family member with you to the meeting.
How do I decide which procedure is right
for me?
We suggest you consider activities such as: attending a support
group meeting, doing research on-line and talking to other patients.
Bring in a list of questions and concerns for your surgeon. Consider
your lifestyle and how much weight you need to lose to be healthier.
Can I die from surgery?
There may be complications after surgery that can lead to grave
illness and/or death. The rate of death with bariatric surgery is
no greater than that of other abdominal surgeries. Every effort
is made to medically prepare the patient in order to reduce risk.
Communication with your doctors office and compliance with their
instructions before and after surgery will help you to have a safe
recovery.
Will I have a scar?
Yes, with scar size depending upon the type of surgery performed.
Minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery requires the insertion of
five to seven tools through small punctures in the abdomen. These
openings will heal and scar. Open procedures are usually closed
with subcutaneous sutures, which dissolve as healing progresses.
Are there long-term side effects?
Long-term negative side effects can usually be avoided by following
nutritional guidelines, following up with your doctor and having
regular blood levels taken. Communication is key; should something
out of the ordinary come up, please make sure the doctor is contacted.
Will I be able to get pregnant after surgery?
Yes, we have experienced many happy and healthy pregnancies in our
patient population. You are actually much more likely to get pregnant
after losing weight; however, it is very important that you do not
get pregnant during the period of maximum weight loss following
your operation (usually 12-18 months). Many women are unable to
conceive prior to surgery and are much more likely to get pregnant
once they lose the excess weight, if there are not specific medical
reasons for their inability to conceive.
Will I lose my hair?
Hair loss is very common any time there is a large and rapid weight
loss. Hair is a vanity item that the body does not pay much attention
to when your calorie intake is significantly reduced. Most hair
loss, which usually grows back, occurs between eight to 12 months
post-surgery. Being vigilant with your vitamins and protein intake
will help.
How long is the hospital stay?
Patients who have a Lap-Band are usually discharged in 24-36 hours.
Open procedures or complicated recoveries may
require longer hospital stays.
How long does the surgery take?
Procedure time varies for each patient, however the average time for the Lap-Band procedure is 45 minutes. average times.
How is the pain managed?
A morphine pump is attached to an IV. The patient uses a hand-held
control to signal the pump to administer morphine; the pump will
not allow more than one dose to be given in a set time period. Torradol
and Demerol are also utilized as necessary. The patient is discharged
with a prescription for Tylenol with codeine, unless allergies are
present.
How soon can I return to work?
Most patients return to work within two to eight weeks, depending
upon how strenuous their job is. Healing time varies from patient
to patient. Returning to work is usually a little sooner after a
laparoscopic procedure.
How much weight will I lose?
Most Lap-Band patients lose between 40-60% of their excess body
weight. Long-term studies show that there is some weight regain
(10-15%) after five years. A few patients will reach their ideal
weight, but most do not.
What if I lose too much weight?
This has not been a problem in our experience; however, surgical
adjustments can be made if necessary.
Can I have diabetes and still have weight
loss surgery?
Yes. Each patients health must be fully evaluated, but bariatric
surgery has been shown to improve management of diabetes (as well
as other diseases) and, in some cases, the weight loss can completely
eliminate the need for medication.
What happens to the staples if I need an
MRI?
The staples are made of a non-magnetic material, so they will not
be affected by an MRI.
How often will I have to come see the doctor?
The average schedule after surgery is as follows:
- 1st visit 7 days after discharge
- 2nd visit 14 days after discharge
- 3rd visit 6 weeks after discharge (Lap-Band first adjustment)
- 4th visit 3 months after discharge
- 5th visit 6 months after discharge
- 6th visit 9 months after discharge
- 7th visit 12 months after discharge
- Once a Year Thereafter
Patient needs will be continually assessed during the recovery
process. Fewer or additional visits will be determined on an individual
need.
When can I drive after surgery?
Two weeks after discharge, in most cases.
Do I have to quit smoking?
Yes. You must quit smoking at least six weeks before surgery because
it increases the risk of complications after surgery and slows the
healing process.
When may I start exercising?
You may start walking and climbing stairs as soon as you are able.
Gentle exercise such as walking helps the body to heal. More strenuous
exercise should be delayed until six weeks after surgery.
When can I return to sexual activity?
Approximately six weeks after surgery.
Nutrition FAQs
How long will I be off solid food?
The diet for all surgeries progresses from liquids for seven to
ten days and then to soft food for six weeks. After that, you can
begin incorporating firmer foods.
What are the best sources of protein?
Soy products, eggs, cheese, cottage cheese, fish and seafood, chicken,
turkey, beef, liver, lamb, veal and beans. You may also need to
supplement your solid food intake with a protein supplement drink
or protein-enriched bar.
How much protein do I need each day?
During the first 18-24 months you must supplement your protein intake
to reach 35-65 grams of protein a day. During rapid weight loss the body will burn valuable
muscle unless it is tricked into burning fat. Your intake will
be too small to be able to get the protein you need from solid food
so a liquid supplement will help.
Will I be able to eat spicy food?
Yes. Your tolerance for certain foods will change, but there are
no directives regarding restriction of spices.
Will I be allowed to drink alcohol?
We encourage patients to stay away from alcohol and all carbonated
beverages after surgery, including beer. Other non-carbonated alcoholic
drinks should be avoided for the first year to maximize the benefits
of surgery.
Do I have to take vitamins?
Absolutely. Every surgery that reduces the amount of food you take
in and/or the calories absorbed also reduces the amount of vitamins
you take in and absorb. You will be given clear guidelines for vitamin
intake and blood levels that you will need to monitor for a lifetime.
Will I get hungry?
Yes, however there is frequently a time early in recovery when you
may not feel like eating. You will need to make sure your intake
is adequate by following the guidelines in your handbook. You will
fill up on much less food much quicker. When you are full, you dont
feel like eating. Overeating will also cause pain and possibly vomiting,
which you will wish to avoid.
When you have progressed to solid food, you will find that your
appetite does not return as quickly as when you were on soft food
and liquids.
|